Monday, February 21, 2011

Health

I've been thinking a lot about this topic lately.  Probably no surprise since I am in nursing school, right?  I made a commitment to myself last year when I turned 40 to take better control of my health and make radical changes if necessary.  Well, with all the stress of moving, being disconnected from my community, starting a new and intense school program, etc. my commitment to myself never quite stayed a priority.

I find it interesting that while our nursing program tries to encourage health, the program is not really designed in a way that promotes healthy living.  It's hard to find the time to shop and cook healthy meals or workout...even if I had the energy to do any of those things!  That being said, I am recommitting to becoming a healthier me.  For my Acute Care class, we are charged with writing about either coronary artery disease or diabetes 2 and including our personal risk factors and a plan to mitigate our risks.

I don't think I blogged about this last semester, but for the first time in my life I was diagnosed with hypertension (HTN).  It came a quite a shock as my blood pressure has generally run on the low side, but after 3 months of consistently high readings, I had to accept the fact that it was time to go on medication.  I started taking atenolol (a beta blocker - see I'm learning something in nursing school!) in November.  Normally, beta blockers are not a first line medication for HTN, but because my heart rate was also running high, it seemed like a good choice.  Since starting the atenolol, my blood pressure and heart rate have cooperated nicely and moved back down into normal ranges.

In writing up my risk factors I also had to come to terms with how much weight I have put on.  Once upon a time I was quite thin.  I certainly put on some weight when I initially transitioned and began testosterone in 1998, but always maintained a "healthy" weight.  In 2003, a short time after I returned from a month in Palestine, I began having episodes of extreme fatigue, joint pain, colds and illnesses that would come and hang on for weeks.  It took almost a year of various tests, procedures, blood draws, and a bone marrow biopsy, before I was eventually diagnosed with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS).  While it was great to finally have a diagnosis, the bummer was that there was and is no known cause, no cure, and no real treatment options. 

For me, in addition to a depressed immune system and severely challenging physical exhaustion, I am also subject to extremely agonizing joint and muscle pain.  This pain does not respond to painkillers of any sort.  About a year and a half ago, my doctor started me on a low dose of Elavil, a tricyclic antidepressant, that when given in low doses is thought to help with chronic pain and fatigue.   Sadly, it has become apparent that while it did provide me with some relief early on, it is no longer working.  But, more on that later.

With the CFS diagnosis, my lifestyle gradually changed...I found I could no longer work 40+ hours a week.  I learned that I needed to be careful as I was highly susceptible to every little bug that came along and would feel awful for weeks instead of days.  I had pneumonia 3 times in 5 years.  My activity levels diminished and I began putting on weight.  As I recall, I went from about 140-143 pounds to 155.  I learned to be ok with that and accept it as part of my diagnosis.  A weight of 155 still kept me in a healthy weight category in terms of my BMI.  It wasn't until this past holiday break that I realized my weight was continuing to climb.  I peaked at about 170 pounds and realized that despite the fatigue and the stress, neither of which I have a lot of control over right now, I could take better control of my diet. 

In addition, even though I have spent the last year trying to use diet to control my dyslipidemia, it was not working.  My most recent labs showed my total cholesterol as 288 mg/dL (125-200 is normal) and my triglycerides as 427 mg/dL (they should be <150).  While these numbers might be partially connected to my lack of physical activity secondary to the CFS, there is also a genetic component at play.  So another medication has been added to my arsenal, lovastatin.

So, in part because I need to create and implement a program to reduce my cardiovascular risks, but more because I want to be healthier and feel better in my body, I have recommitted to my health.  To that end, I have begun using an free online program called My Fitness Pal that helps me track my calories, both via intake and via expenditure.  I've never really been a calorie counter, but one week in and I am finding it helpful.  It also allows me to track specific intakes of things like fat, sodium, and cholesterol, all important in my goal to improve my cardiovascular health.  The good news is that in the week since I’ve started, I have lost 5 pounds mostly by just being more mindful of what I am eating.  My goals include getting my weight down to 150 pounds and my lipid panel into normal ranges.

The other piece of the health puzzle for me is mental health.  I have struggled with depression on and off since I was a teenager.  Having chronic fatigue adds another layer.  It’s hard not to feel depressed when you look healthy, but can’t do many of the things you used to.  Memory challenges are another part of the CFS struggle as is physical fatigue from mental activity.  Can you see how nursing school might be stressing my physical and mental limitations?  I keep trying to cut myself some slack, but it’s a real challenge.  In addition, in the last month I have been experiencing panic attacks more frequently, sometimes multiple times per day.  Not a fun thing to deal with, especially when the people who helped me recover from my assault in 2007 are not a part of my day-to-day, face-to-face world.  I feel isolated from the community that knows all the many layers that make up "Nick."  So, I finally admitted to myself, and to my therapist (in Denver, via phone), that I am having great difficulty maintaining any sense of internal equilibrium.  She was a huge help and thankfully, I now have a plan in place for coping.  That plan includes starting yet another new medication, Cymbalta.  I really do not like being on drugs, but am hopeful that this one will help not just with the depression and the anxiety, but with the muscle and joint pain I experience from my CFS.  If it works, it will be blissful relief, but I know that the next 6 weeks or so will likely be rough.  In my experience, these meds tend to make me feel worse before they make me feel better.  But I'm taking the long view and trying to be positive.

So why am I writing this all down?  I guess the reason is twofold.  First, I want to have some sort of record of a starting point as I try several new strategies.  I think its important for me to write about where I am now so I can see if I am making progress, since my memory often fails me.  Secondly, I imagine I will need some support, encouragement, and gentle butt kicking if I look like I am veering off course.  I really want to do more than just survive nursing school.  I want to come out the other side a healthy, caring, compassionate nurse.  I am looking to my community to help me achieve that.

Peace and compassion…

Sunday, February 13, 2011

Taking a moment to breathe


It seems that somehow I am a month into my second semester of nursing school and my last entry was a month into my first semester.  How does that happen?  I sometimes compose entries in my head as I am driving or drifting off to sleep, but they never materialize in cyber form.  So, since I am feeling an urge to write here, I will take this moment to breathe, reflect, and purge...and not just because I am procrastinating on finishing the rough draft of my 3010 theory paper.

First semester seems like a whirlwind.  It went by so quickly...and yet, it feels like this semester is going even faster.  I managed to pull a 3.7 GPA during the first semester.  I definitely had some moments of disappointment over it, but in the end I am moderately pleased with it.  It has been sometime since I haven't received and A in a course.  I try to comfort myself with the thought that the classes I did the poorest in, Pathophysiology (B) and Pharmacology (B+), have the least  to do with direct patient care.

Our cohort lost four people due to grades in the first semester, so I should feel a huge sense of accomplishment.  Everyone who made it into the program is bright and talented.  Sometimes I need to remind myself that its a pretty big deal that I even got into the program on my first try.

This semester I am trying to find more balance.  I am working to make sure I get enough sleep, down time, study time, and fun time.  Truth is I have been in a progressively growing funk since the semester started.  It makes it hard for me to seek out fun time or commit to study time.  My first exam of the semester was a big wake up call that I am not focusing enough.  Lest anyone get too worried, I am pretty adept at recognizing my patterns of clinical depression and am taking steps accordingly. 

One of the things I am finding to be a real challenge is the lack of queer community.  Or, perhaps it more the lack of connection to people who know all the layers of me.  I have made some really wonderful friends here and yet because of our crazy school schedule there aren't a lot of occasions to get to know people beyond the superficial layers.  I am such a processing orientated person that it difficult for me to continue moving forward without opportunities to process some of the challenges I am facing.  For instance, last semester, for the first time that I can recall in over a decade, I lied about who I am.

Early on in my clinical rotation, I was taking care of an older woman in her 70s who had just undergone a Whipple procedure for pancreatic cancer.  In the course of our time together, she asked me if I had any kids.  When I replied that I had a teenager, the inevitable questions about my marital status (I’m single) and where his mother was (I’m his birth parent), were asked.  For the first time ever I lied.  I did not come out as transgender, or claim my role as AJ’s birth parent and dad.  In the moment, my job was to care for that patient and I felt her need to be comfortable with me as her caregiver outweighed my need to be honest about who I really am.  I believe I made the right decision, but it doesn’t change the fact that it made me feel horrible and that I didn’t feel like I had someone to process that experience with.

Similar things come up for me all the time in classes.  I find it so interesting (and at times exhausting) how so much of our medical knowledge and training involves differentiation based on gender and yet there is so little research or acknowledgement of people who fall outside of the gender binary.  Case in point.  Right now, I am supposed to be working on a paper about coronary artery disease (CAD).  After writing up the pathophysiology of the disease, risk factors, prevention, treatment, etc. I need to analyze my own risk factors and come up with a plan to mitigate at least some of them.  For those not familiar with CAD, metabolic syndrome is a significant risk factor.  One of the indicators of metabolic syndrome is waist circumference.  For males a measurement over 40” is considered a risk factor, while the measurement for women is over 35”.  So, as a trans person which measurement do I use as my standard?  When I asked my professor, she said analysis should go with a person’s genetic gender.  When I mentioned that previous healthcare providers have told me that testosterone use in FTMs, places them in the male risk category for heart disease, she thought that was an interesting point.  No clear answers…story of my life.  I couldn’t find a single research or journal article that dealt with metabolic syndrome and transgender people.

Now, to be honest, I knew this was going to be an issue coming into the program.  One of the main reasons I wanted to go to nursing school was to have an impact on transgender healthcare.  However, knowing and living through the challenges are two different things.  If my program wasn’t so intense, I could envision participating in a queer health students coalition or something like that and getting some support or at least camaraderie, but given my schedule that’s just not possible.  It does make me think more about where I am willing to do my master’s degree if I choose to go that route.  I am certain that I will choose a school that is on the cutting edge of LGBTQ health care.

So, on that note, I will return to the land of coronary artery disease.

Peace and compassion…